Baby Guereza Colobus Monkey at Lincoln Park Zoo

Colobus monkey and baby

Lola, a 7-year-old black-and-white colobus monkey, gave birth to a male infant on September 24! Photo by Lincoln Park Zoo.

Lincoln Park Zoo in Chicago has a new arrival! Say hello to this adorable baby black-and-white colobus monkey!

Born on September 24, the male infant is in good hands with mother Lola. He is Lola’s first baby and was sired by an 11-year-old colobus monkey named Oku.

Guereza colobus monkey and baby

The baby is in good hands with mama Lola and the rest of the troop. He is also being closely monitored by zoo staff. Photo by Lincoln Park Zoo.

They live with other members of the troop, including maternal grandma Kutaka, age 22, and Nola’s siblings, 3-year-old brother Kean and 4-year-old sister Zinga.

“Nola is already proving to be a great mom, and we’re excited to see how the other females in the troop develop their parenting abilities with the baby, something common for colobus monkeys,” said Curator Dani Fogarty.

In the wild, colobus monkeys, also called guerezas, live in the forests of central Africa. They spend all their lives in trees and have special butt pads which helps them sit on branches comfortably.

Colobus monkey and baaby

Photo by Lincoln Park Zoo.

For more about the baby colobus monkey, see Lincoln Park Zoo’s website.

Learn more about colobus monkeys at our article, Guereza Colobus Monkey.

What’s the Difference Between a Monkey and an Ape?

Monkeys and apes share many similarities. They are both primates, which are characterized as social animals with large brains and hands that can grasp.

Ape or Monkey?

But what’s the difference between a monkey and an ape? How can you tell them apart?

Tails

The easiest way to tell if it’s a monkey or an ape is by the presence of a tail. Monkeys have tails. Apes do not. So if you see a tail, it’s not an ape.

Example: Look at the glorious tails on these guereza colobuses. Ape? No. Monkey? Yes!

Guereza colobus monkey

These colobuses have long bushy white tails. Photo by pilesasmiles / iStock.com.

See the long tail on this squirrel monkey as it leaps? Ape? No. Monkey? Yes!

Squirrel monkey

This squirrel monkey has a long tail. Photo by miroslav_1 / iStock.com.

Now look at the tail-less butt of this mountain gorilla. Ape? Yes.

Silverback mountain gorilla

No tail on this silverback mountain gorilla. Photo by VV-pics / iStock.com.

But wait! Some monkeys have teeny tiny stubs of tails that you can’t see.

Look at the butts of these Japanese macaques. Tail? Doesn’t look like it. But is it a monkey? Yes!

Japanese macaque

Can’t see a tail on this Japanese macaque, but it is a monkey. Photo by Denise Johnson / iStock.com.

So in certain cases where you can’t see a tail, it may be tricky to tell if it’s a monkey or an ape. But there are other distinguishing factors as well.

Size

Apes are generally larger than monkeys and have broader chests.

See the large chest of the orangutan? Ape? Yes.

Bornean orangutan

Bornean orangutan. Photo by Cede Prudente / iStock.com.

Location

Apes live in Africa and Asia. Monkeys live in Africa and Asia too, but they also live in Mexico, Central America and South America. No apes live in the Americas.

Example: This spider monkey is native to Central America and South America. Monkey? Yes.

Colombian spider monkey

Colombian spider monkey. Photo by Willy Mobilo / iStock.com.

Intelligence

Both monkeys and apes are intelligent, but apes have a larger brain-to-body ratio and have even greater intelligence. In fact, some apes can even communicate in human sign language!

Example: Apes, like this chimpanzee, are very sophisticated tool users, which is a sign of high intelligence. But it should be noted that there are also a few monkeys who use tools as well.

Chimpanzee using tools

This chimp is using tools to get fruit out of a box. Photo by Vincent_St_Thomas / iStock.com.

Memorize the Different Kinds of Apes

If all else fails, you could actually just memorize the different kinds of apes because there aren’t that many.

The different kinds of apes are:

  • Humans
  • Bonobos / Chimpanzees
  • Orangutans
  • Gorillas
  • Gibbons

So then if it’s an animal within that group, you know it’s an ape!

More Ape vs. Monkey Resources:

If you would like to learn more about apes, see our articles: Bonobo, Bornean Orangutan, Chimpanzee, and Mountain Gorilla.

To learn more about monkeys, see our articles: Guereza Colobus Monkey and Squirrel Monkey or view our archive of monkey blog posts.